Feb 1, 2025

Academic Paper to Twitter Thread Generator: Building an AI Workflow in PUNKU.AI
Transform complex academic research into engaging, shareable content with this powerful PUNKU.AI workflow
TL;DR
This PUNKU.AI workflow converts academic papers into concise, business-focused Twitter threads written in Harvard Business Review style. It uses Claude to analyze paper content, extract key insights, and format them as an engaging thread with references to visual elements, all optimized for maximum engagement on Twitter.
Introduction
Academic research contains valuable insights that often remain locked behind complex language and academic paywalls. Meanwhile, Twitter (X) has become a powerful platform for knowledge-sharing among professionals. The gap between these worlds represents a significant opportunity for researchers, communicators, and brands to translate scholarly insights into accessible content.
This blog post examines a PUNKU.AI workflow that bridges this gap by automatically converting academic papers into engaging Twitter threads written in Harvard Business Review style. The workflow leverages Claude, a powerful LLM, to analyze papers, extract critical findings, and present them in a format optimized for both engagement and knowledge transfer.
Visual Representation of the Workflow

This diagram illustrates the workflow's structure, showing how the academic paper moves from file input through various transformations before being processed by Claude and output as a formatted Twitter thread.
Component Breakdown
File Input Component
Purpose: Accepts academic papers in PDF format
Configuration: Supports multiple file types including PDF, DOCX, and TXT
Connections: Outputs to Parse Data component
Key Features: Handles extraction of text content from document files
Parse Data Component
Purpose: Converts extracted file data into a structured text message
Configuration: Uses a simple template to format the data
Connections: Receives data from File component, sends formatted text to Input Prompt
Key Role: Serves as a bridge between raw file data and the LLM input
Text Input Components
Four separate text input components define the parameters for the thread generation:
Profile Type: Sets the persona for the Twitter thread author
Profile Details: Defines specific characteristics of the author persona
Content Guidelines: Specifies the structure and requirements for the Twitter thread
Tone and Style: Defines the voice and presentation style
Prompt Components
The workflow uses two prompt components:
System Prompt: Provides comprehensive instructions to Claude about how to approach the thread creation task. It includes detailed guidance on:
Twitter thread structure
Harvard Business Review writing style
How to reference figures and tables
Output formatting requirements
Content analysis instructions
Input Prompt: Delivers the specific academic paper content to Claude along with a focused request:
Anthropic Model Component
Purpose: Processes input prompts and generates the Twitter thread
Configuration: Uses Claude 3.7 Sonnet model with temperature 0.1 for reliable outputs
Connections: Receives system prompt and input prompt, outputs to Chat Output
Key Feature: Handles the core transformation from academic text to Twitter thread
Chat Output Component
Purpose: Displays the generated Twitter thread in the PUNKU.AI interface
Configuration: Basic settings with Machine sender type
Connections: Receives output from the Anthropic Model
Key Feature: Presents the final thread in readable format
Workflow Explanation
Step 1: Document Upload and Text Extraction
The process begins when a user uploads an academic paper through the File component. This component supports various document formats, with PDF being the most common for academic papers. The file's content is extracted and passed to the Parse Data component.
Step 2: Text Preparation
The Parse Data component converts the raw file data into a structured text format that can be effectively processed by the LLM. This step is crucial for handling different document formats consistently.
Step 3: Context Setting and Instructions
Meanwhile, four Text Input components define the parameters for thread generation:
The Profile Type establishes the persona that will "author" the thread
Profile Details add depth to this persona
Content Guidelines specify thread structure and requirements
Tone and Style define the voice and presentation style
These inputs feed into the System Prompt, which serves as comprehensive instructions for Claude.
Step 4: LLM Processing
The Anthropic Model (Claude) receives both:
The System Prompt containing detailed instructions
The Input Prompt containing the academic paper and specific request
Claude processes these inputs, analyzing the academic paper to identify:
The paper's title and authors
The main research question
Methodology used
Key findings and results
Implications and conclusions
Notable limitations
Important figures and tables
Step 5: Thread Generation
Based on this analysis, Claude generates a Twitter thread that:
Starts with an attention-grabbing opening tweet
Introduces the authors and their affiliations
Summarizes the research problem and its relevance
Explains methodology briefly
Presents 2-4 key findings (one per tweet)
Includes references to visual elements as "[Insert Figure X here]"
Covers implications, limitations, or future research
Ends with a concluding tweet including the paper URL and call-to-action
Step 6: Output Display
The generated thread is displayed in the Chat Output component, formatted as numbered tweets with each under 280 characters.
# Twitter Thread: Beyond Browsing: API-Based Web Agents
1. 🚀 New research reveals a game-changing approach for AI web agents: using APIs instead of traditional browsing. When AI agents can access APIs directly, they outperform browsing-only agents by 15% on average. Even better? Hybrid agents that use both APIs and browsing achieve 38.9% success rate. #AIresearch
2. The study from @CMU_CS researchers Yueqi Song, Frank Xu, Shuyan Zhou, and Graham Neubig challenges the conventional approach of building AI agents that interact with websites through simulated human browsing behaviors. #LLMs #WebAgents
3. Why does this matter for businesses? Web browsing interfaces were designed for humans, not machines. APIs provide a direct machine-to-machine interface that eliminates the complexity of navigating visual interfaces, resulting in more reliable automation. [Insert Figure 1 here]
4. The researchers tested three agent types on WebArena, a realistic web task benchmark: a Browsing Agent (web-only), an API-Based Agent (APIs-only), and a Hybrid Agent (both). The results show clear advantages for API-based approaches across diverse tasks.
5. The data is compelling: On websites with good API support like Gitlab, the API-Based Agent achieved 43.9% success vs just 12.8% for browsing. The Hybrid Agent performed best at 44.4%, showing the value of having both capabilities. [Insert Table 2 here]
6. Key business insight: API quality directly impacts performance. Sites with comprehensive, well-documented APIs saw the highest task completion rates. This suggests companies should prioritize robust API development to enable better AI automation.
7. The efficiency gains are striking. As shown in Figure 2, API-based agents often solve problems in just 3 lines of code that browsing agents fail to complete in 15+ steps. For businesses, this means faster execution and lower operational costs.
8. What's the takeaway for executives? When designing systems for AI interaction, prioritize machine-friendly interfaces (APIs) alongside human interfaces. This dual-interface approach will position your organization for more effective AI automation.
9. The full paper is available at https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16464. For CTOs and digital transformation leaders: consider auditing your company's API coverage and documentation quality—it may be the key to unlocking more powerful AI automation capabilities. #BusinessStrategy #AIinnovation
Use Cases & Applications
1. Academic Communication and Research Dissemination
Researchers and academic institutions can use this workflow to broaden the reach of their work. By transforming dense papers into accessible Twitter threads, they can engage non-academic audiences and increase the impact of their research.
Adaptation: Modify the Content Guidelines component to align with specific field conventions or institutional messaging guidelines.
2. Content Marketing for Knowledge-Based Businesses
Consulting firms, research organizations, and other knowledge-based businesses can leverage this workflow to create regular social media content from industry research. This positions them as thought leaders while providing valuable insights to their audience.
Adaptation: Adjust the Profile Type and Profile Details to match the company's brand voice and expertise areas.
3. Academic-to-Business Knowledge Transfer
Organizations that bridge academia and industry (like Harvard Business Review itself) can use this workflow to rapidly transform research papers into social media content, extending their editorial reach.
Adaptation: Customize the Tone and Style component to match the publication's specific editorial approach.
4. Conference and Event Content Creation
Research conferences can use this workflow to generate Twitter threads for presented papers, creating engaging social media content during the event.
Adaptation: Modify the Input Prompt to include conference hashtags and speaker information.
5. Educational Content for Business Schools
Business education programs can use this workflow to create accessible summaries of important research for students and alumni.
Adaptation: Adjust Content Guidelines to emphasize educational aspects and theoretical frameworks relevant to curriculum.
Optimization & Customization
Performance Optimization
Fine-tune the model temperature: The current setting of 0.1 prioritizes consistency and reliability. For more creative outputs, consider increasing to 0.3-0.5.
Optimize file handling: For large academic papers, consider adding a text splitter component before the Parse Data component to chunk the document into manageable sections.
Add prompt chaining: For complex papers, implement a multi-step process where Claude first extracts key information, then generates the thread in a separate step.
Customization Options
Different social media platforms: Modify the Content Guidelines for other platforms:
LinkedIn: Allow longer text segments and more formal tone
Instagram: Focus on visual elements and shorter text blocks
Facebook: Adjust for medium-length content with more narrative flow
Output formatting variations: Customize the System Prompt to generate different formats:
Thread with accompanying image descriptions
Thread with suggested hashtags for each tweet
Alternative formats like "key takeaways" or "executive summary"
Subject-specific adaptations: Adjust prompts for different academic fields:
Medical research: More emphasis on clinical implications
Technical papers: Greater focus on practical applications
Social sciences: Highlight societal impact
Integration with other workflows: Connect this thread generator to other PUNKU.AI workflows:
Paper summarization workflow for longer documents
Citation generator for academic references
Image generation for creating visual elements
Technical Insights
Architecture Design Philosophy
This workflow exemplifies a "content transformation pipeline" architecture pattern in PUNKU.AI.
It follows a logical sequence:
Input acquisition (File)
Data normalization (Parse Data)
Context setting (Text Inputs)
Processing instructions (System Prompt)
Content transformation (Anthropic Model)
Output delivery (Chat Output)
This pattern is highly reusable for other content transformation tasks.
Prompt Engineering Techniques
The System Prompt employs several advanced prompt engineering techniques:
Structured XML-like tags to organize different instruction types:
Explicit formatting instructions for the output:
Analysis guidance to direct Claude's processing of the paper:
Innovative Input Approach
The workflow's use of separate text input components for different aspects of the thread's parameters demonstrates a modular approach to LLM instruction. This separation of concerns allows for:
Greater clarity in the overall system design
Easier modification of individual parameters
Potential reuse of components across multiple workflows
More organized maintenance and updating
Optimization Opportunity: The workflow could benefit from adding error handling components to manage cases where the paper format is incompatible or where Claude's output exceeds Twitter's character limits. Consider adding a validation step after thread generation.
Memory and State Management
This workflow is stateless, processing each paper independently. For applications requiring continuous thread generation or building on previous content, adding a memory component would allow for persistent context across multiple runs.
Conclusion
The Academic Paper to Twitter Thread Generator workflow in PUNKU.AI demonstrates the power of modern LLM applications for content transformation and knowledge dissemination. By bridging the gap between academic research and social media, this workflow enables efficient translation of complex ideas into accessible, engaging formats.
The workflow's modular design allows for extensive customization while maintaining a straightforward user experience. Whether for research communication, content marketing, or educational purposes, this PUNKU.AI solution offers a valuable tool for anyone looking to share academic insights with broader audiences.
By implementing this workflow, organizations can save significant time in content creation while ensuring consistent quality and adherence to specific stylistic guidelines. The result is more efficient knowledge transfer from academic research to practical business application—a win for researchers, communicators, and audiences alike.
For those looking to build on this concept, consider exploring multimodal approaches that incorporate image generation for figures, or connecting to social media posting APIs for a fully automated research-to-social pipeline.
Want to try building this workflow yourself? Visit PUNKU.AI to get started with your own AI-powered content transformation pipelines.